Frequency and voltage control for an autonomous distributed variable-speed wind turbine based on a PID-type fuzzy controller with battery support

Closed

Ferdian Ronilaya, Hajime Miyauchi

2014 International Review on Modelling and Simulations Vol. 7 Issue 2 Article Cited by 9 SDG 7SDG 17 Quartile

Abstract

The frequency and voltage of a distributed variable-speed wind turbine (VSWT) that drives a permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) is vigorously affected by wind speed fluctuations. In practice, a power imbalance between supply and demand often occurs when the VSWT-PMSG is connected to a weak micro grid (MG). If load demand fluctuations become high, a weak MG cannot stabilize the frequency and voltage. Hence, battery storage should be installed for the MG to adjust the energy supply and demand. To enable flexible control of the active and reactive power flow from/to the battery storage, grid-connected inverters are used. For a system that has highly nonlinear components, conventional linear proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controllers can cause MG system performance deterioration. Moreover, these controllers exhibit slow, oscillating responses, and complex equations are required to obtain the best responses in other controllers. To cope with these limitations, this paper proposes a PID-type fuzzy controller (PIDfc) design to control a grid-connected inverter of the battery. Several simulation tests are performed to examine the scheme's effectiveness. The results show that the proposed PIDfc controller demonstrates improved performance and adequate responses. © 2014 Praise Worthy Prize S.r.l. - All rights reserved.

Affiliations

Department of Electrical Power Engineering, The State Polytechnic of Malang, Indonesia; Department of Frontier Technology for Energy and Devices, Kumamoto University, Japan

Research at a Glance

Premium content — register to unlock

Research at a Glance

Register to unlock

Topics & SDG Alignment

Premium content — register to unlock

Topics & SDG Alignment

Register to unlock

Collaboration

Premium content — register to unlock

Collaboration

Register to unlock

Author Profile (Selected)

Premium content — register to unlock

Author Profile (Selected)

Register to unlock

References Overview

Premium content — register to unlock

References Overview

Register to unlock

Journal & Source

Premium content — register to unlock

Journal & Source

Register to unlock

Metadata & Integrity

Premium content — register to unlock

Metadata & Integrity

Register to unlock