Ternary liquid-liquid equilibria of dimethyl carbonate + 2-propanol + water system at 303.15 and 313.15 K

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Rizqy Romadhona Ginting, Asalil Mustain, Rizki Tetrisyanda, Ignatius Gunardi, Gede Wibawa

2015 AIP Conference Proceedings Vol. 1699 Conference paper Cited by 7 Quartile

Abstract

In this work, liquid-liquid equilibria data of dimethyl carbonate (DMC) + 2-propanol + water system were accurately determined at 303.15 and 313.15?K using stirred and jacketed equilibrium cell under atmospheric pressure. The reliabilities of the experimental data were confirmed using Bachman-Brown correlation giving r-squared value of 0.9993 and 0.9983 at 303.15 and 313.15?K, respectively. Experimental data obtained in this work exhibit Treybal's Type I ternary phase behavior. The selectivity and distribution coefficient of DMC increases with addition of DMC concentration in the organic phase. On the other hand, the effect of temperature to phase boundary was found to be not significant. The data were correlated well using the Non-Random Two Liquid (NRTL) and Universal Quasi-Chemical (UNIQUAC) activity coefficient models with root-mean-square deviation of 1.5% and 1.3%, respectively. © 2015 AIP Publishing LLC.

Affiliations

Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Industrial Technology, Sepuluh Nopember Institute of Technology (ITS), Kampus ITS Sukolilo, Surabaya, 60111, Indonesia; Department of Chemical Engineering, State Polytechnic of Malang, Jl. Soekarno Hatta No. 9, Malang, 65141, Indonesia